Guide to Indian Personal Finance, Budgeting, Investing, Insurance, Tax Planning, Estate Planning and Retirement

The 50-30-20 Budgeting Rule for India in 2026

Posted on February 10, 2026 in Budgeting

The classic budgeting rule allocating 50% of income to Needs, 30% to Wants, and 20% to Savings remains a foundational heuristic but requires adjustment for the 2026 cost of living parameters in India. With housing costs in metros surging, this framework needs a fresh look.

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Building Your Emergency Fund in 2026

Posted on February 5, 2026 in Budgeting

The conventional wisdom of maintaining 3-6 months of expenses in an emergency fund is being challenged by the extended duration of job searches in the 2026 labor market and the steep cost of medical emergencies. Financial planners now recommend a tiered approach.

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Debt Avalanche vs Snowball: Which Strategy Works Best?

Posted on January 28, 2026 in Debt Management

For individuals managing multiple credit lines such as credit card dues, personal loans, and car loans, choosing the right repayment strategy is essential to minimize interest outflow. The Avalanche method prioritizes highest interest rates while the Snowball method targets smallest balances first.

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Rent vs Buy: The 2026 Indian Real Estate Dilemma

Posted on January 20, 2026 in Debt Management

Real estate markets in Tier-1 cities like Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Delhi-NCR have seen price appreciation that outpaces rental growth, leading to compressed rental yields. With rental yields hovering around 3.13% and home loan rates at 8.5-9%, the math tells an interesting story.

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Loan Against Securities: The Hidden Danger in Your Portfolio

Posted on January 15, 2026 in Debt Management

Many investors take Loan Against Securities to get cash without selling stocks. Sounds clever, but it can blow up in your face. When the market drops and your LTV crosses 50%, you get a margin call and 24-48 hours to fix it or the lender sells your shares at market lows.

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Term Insurance vs ULIP: Buy Term, Invest the Difference

Posted on January 12, 2026 in Insurance

Insurance in 2026 must be strictly decoupled from investment. The Buy Term, Invest the Difference philosophy remains the gold standard for cost-efficiency and coverage maximization. A Term Plan offers high coverage for low premiums while ULIPs are laden with hidden charges.

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Health Insurance: The Super Top-up Strategy

Posted on January 5, 2026 in Insurance

With medical inflation at 14%, a Rs 5 lakh base policy is insufficient for major procedures. Combining a base policy with a Super Top-up provides Rs 1 crore coverage at a fraction of the cost of a standalone high-value policy.

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Index Funds vs Active Funds: The 2026 Verdict

Posted on December 28, 2025 in Investments

The inability of many active large-cap funds to beat their benchmarks has cemented the shift toward passive investing. Index Funds replicate the index constituents, eliminate fund manager risk, and have low expense ratios of 0.1% to 0.2%.

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Sovereign Gold Bonds: Tax Changes in Budget 2026

Posted on December 20, 2025 in Investments

Budget 2026 fundamentally altered the attractiveness of Sovereign Gold Bonds. SGBs purchased from the secondary market are no longer tax-free upon redemption. This removes the premium secondary market SGBs commanded and changes the investment calculus.

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NPS in 2026: 80% Lump Sum Withdrawal and More

Posted on December 12, 2025 in Retirement

NPS has evolved into a highly flexible retirement vehicle following PFRDA reforms. Non-government subscribers can now withdraw up to 80% of their accumulated corpus as a lump sum at age 60. The mandatory annuity purchase is reduced to just 20%.

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Income Tax Slabs FY 2025-26: New vs Old Regime

Posted on December 5, 2025 in Tax Planning

Budget 2026 maintained the existing income tax slabs but overhauled capital gains taxation. Under the new regime, income up to Rs 4 lakh is nil, 5% up to Rs 8 lakh, and goes up to 30% above Rs 24 lakh. Know which regime benefits you.

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Estate Planning: Mandatory Probate Abolished in India

Posted on November 28, 2025 in Estate Planning

A historic amendment to the Indian Succession Act has removed the discriminatory requirement for mandatory probate in Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata. Probate is now optional across India, significantly reducing the friction of asset transmission.

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Hindu Undivided Family (HUF): A Tax-Efficient Entity

Posted on November 20, 2025 in Tax Planning

The HUF acts as a separate tax entity, effectively providing an additional person in the family to split income. It gets a separate basic exemption limit and separate deductions under Section 80C, 80D, and Capital Gains exemptions.

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Nominee is Not the Owner: A Mistake Most Indians Make

Posted on November 15, 2025 in Estate Planning

Here is something that will surprise most people. Your nominee is NOT the owner of your bank account or mutual funds after you die. The nominee is just a custodian. The legal heirs as per your Will are the real owners. The new Banking Laws now let you appoint up to 4 nominees.

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Why Every Indian Adult Needs a Will (Yes, Even You)

Posted on November 10, 2025 in Estate Planning

Nobody wants to think about this. But if you have any assets at all, a bank account, a flat, mutual funds, even a PPF account, you need a Will. Without one, succession laws decide who gets what. And those laws do not always match what you would have wanted.

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Family Trusts in India: Not Just for the Rich Anymore

Posted on November 5, 2025 in Estate Planning

When you hear "family trust" you probably think of Ambani or Tata. But trusts are becoming practical for regular middle-class families too. A trust separates legal ownership from who actually benefits, offering asset protection that a simple Will cannot provide.

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Planning for Your Child's Education and Wedding in 2026

Posted on October 28, 2025 in Retirement

Education inflation is running at 10-12% a year and wedding inflation is at 14%. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana offers 8.2% tax-free interest for the girl child. For wedding costs, you need equity SIPs if the event is more than 7 years away. Start early, the math is brutal if you wait.

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